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congestion propagation

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Congestion Propagation Among Routers in the Internet
In recent years, various non-linear phenomena of the Internet have been discovered. For instance, it is reported that congestion of a router propagates to neighboring routers like a wave. Several researches on congestion propagation among routers have been performed. However, in these researches, cause of congestion propagation and condition that...
Tags: Internet, Router, Congestion Propagation, Routers & Switches, Network Technology, Networking
White papers 2007-11-16

Additional Resources

On the Stability of Networks Operating TCP-Like Congestion Control
This paper derives decentralized and scalable stability conditions for a fluid approximation of a class of Internet-like communications networks operating a modified form of TCP-like congestion control. The network consists of an arbitrary interconnection of sources and links with heterogeneous propagation delays. The model here allows for arbitrary concave utility...
Tags: University Of Cambridge, Network, Congestion, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2007-01-01
User Identity Propagation in Web Service Implementation
Implementation of Web services requires multiple levels of security, including communications security, secure access to the Web service endpoint, and identity propagation between service consumer and implementation. In this paper, one focuses on user identity propagation. One also learns about the role of identity propagation in the overall Web services...
Tags: Web, Propagation, Web Service, User Identity, Identity Propagation, Channel Management, Web Services, Security, Marketing, Enterprise Software, Software
White papers 2006-11-14
COCOON: An Alternative Approach to End-Point Congestion Management
This paper proposes an alternate endpoint congestion management scheme, called COordinated COngestion cONtrol COCOON. The basic idea is to identify and group connections that may traverse the same backbone link, to enable them to share congestion information, and to coordinate among them all the congestion avoidance/control activities. The size of...
Tags: Congestion, Connection, COCOON, Congestion Management, Idea, Tcp/Ip, Networking, Construction, Telecommunications
White papers
Congestion Control Advancements in Linux
This paper describes the recent advancements in network congestion control in the Linux kernel. Specifically the paper focuses on the TCP congestion framework, and the implementation of the DCCP protocol stack. Linux has had multiple TCP congestion methods added to it and the subsequent growth of the codebase has made...
Tags: Congestion, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Linux, Networking, Operating Systems, Open Source, Software
White papers 2005-11-22
De-Randomizing Congestion Losses to Improve TCP Performance Over Wired-Wireless Network
Currently, a TCP sender considers all losses as congestion signals and reacts to them by throttling its sending rate. With Internet becoming more heterogeneous with more and more wireless error-prone links, a TCP connection may unduly throttle its sending rate and experience poor performance over paths experiencing random losses unrelated...
Tags: Idea, Congestion, TCP, Congestion Loss, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2007-01-01
"De-Randomizing" Congestion Losses to Improve TCP Performance Over Wired-Wireless Networks
Currently, a TCP sender considers all losses as congestion signals and reacts to them by throttling its sending rate. With Internet becoming more heterogeneous with more and more wireless error-prone links, a TCP connection may unduly throttle its sending rate and experience poor performance over paths experiencing random losses unrelated...
Tags: Congestion, TCP, Congestion Loss, Idea, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2007-01-01
Propagation Loss Models Characterization for GSM 900MHz at Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya
Propagation loss modelling of cellular mobile system is important for coverage design and prediction. Propagation loss models are usually used to predict the received signal strength at a certain distance from the base station. For site planning, the transmission loss and signal coverage can be predicted by a set of...
Tags: Kuala Lumpur, Mobile, Mobile System, GSM, Propagation Loss, Advertising & Promotion, Cellular Phones, Marketing, Consumer Electronics, Personal Technology
White papers 2005-05-26
Congestion Control Algorithms of TCP in Emerging Networks
This paper examines some of the challenges faced by the congestion control algorithms of TCP in emerging networks. Three main issues are focused. First, it proposes TCP with delayed congestion response (TCP-DCR), for improving performance in the presence of non-congestion events. Second, the paper proposes Layered TCP LTCP, which modifies...
Tags: Algorithm, Network, Congestion, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2006-08-01
TCP-Planet: A Reliable Transport Protocol for InterPlaNetary Internet
The space exploration missions are crucial for acquisition of information about the space and the universe. The entire success of a mission is directly related to the satisfaction of its communications needs. For this goal, the challenges posed by the InterPlaNetary Internet need to be addressed. Current TCP protocols have...
Tags: Georgia Institute Of Technology, Internet, Performance, Performance Degradation, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Performance Management, Networking, Human Resources, Workforce Management
White papers 2007-01-01
Modified TCP Congestion Control Algorithm for Throughput Enhancement in Wired-Cum-Wireless Networks
The key idea proposed in this paper is to determine the Optimal Congestion Window for a TCP Sender in a particular network scenario that corresponds to the fair share of that connection and keep this congestion window a constant to a point where the fair share in the network has...
Tags: Algorithm, Mechanism, Network, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2006-10-08
Congestion Control in Linux TCP
The TCP protocol is used by the majority of the network applications on the Internet. TCP performance is strongly influenced by its congestion control algorithms that limit the amount of transmitted traffic based on the estimated network capacity and utilization. Because the freely available Linux operating system has gained popularity...
Tags: Network, Congestion, TCP, TCP Performance, TCP Protocol, Tcp/Ip, Linux, Networking, UNIX, Operating Systems, Open Source, Software
White papers
TCP Congestion Control Over 3G Communication Systems: An Experimental Evaluation of New Reno, BIC and Westwood+
One of TCP's key tasks is to react and avoid network congestion episodes which nor-mally arise in packet switched networks. A wide literature is available concerning the behaviour of congestion control algorithms in many different scenarios and several congestion control algorithms have been proposed in order to improve performances in...
Tags: Algorithm, Literature, Congestion, 3G, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Engineering, Networking
White papers 2007-04-17
Issues in Performance Evaluation of New TCP Stacks in High Speed Networks
TCP congestion control has been designed to ensure Internet stability along with fair and efficient allocation of the network bandwidth. With the spreading of high-speed and long-distance networks, the standard TCP congestion control algorithm showed some limitations in exploiting full bandwidth utilization. During the last few years, many new congestion...
Tags: Performance, Network, Congestion, Performance Evaluation, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2005-05-01
MTCP: Scalable TCP-Like Congestion Control for Reliable Multicast
The paper presents MTCP, a congestion control scheme for large-scale reliable multicast. Congestion control for reliable multicast is important, because of its wide applications in multimedia and collaborative computing, yet nontrivial, because of the potentially large number of receivers involved. Many schemes have been proposed to handle the recovery of...
Tags: Multicast, Congestion, TCP, Tcp/Ip, Productivity, Networking
White papers 2007-01-01
Spatial-Temporal Modeling of Malware Propagation in Networks
Network security is an important task of network management. One threat to network security is malware malicious software propagation. One type of malware is called topological scanning that spreads based on topology information. The focus of this paper is on modeling the spread of topological malwares, which is important for...
Tags: Network, Propagation, Network Security, Malware, Spyware, Adware & Malware, Cyberthreats, Viruses And Worms, Security, Networking
White papers
An Experimental Investigation of the Congestion Control Used by Skype VoIP
The explosive growth of VoIP traffic poses a potential challenge to the stability of the Internet that, up to now, has been guaranteed by the TCP congestion control. This paper investigates how Skype behaves in the presence of time-varying available bandwidth in order to discover if some sort of congestion...
Tags: Bandwidth, VoIP, Congestion, Skype Technologies S.A., Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2007-03-06
TCP With Adaptive Pacing for Multihop Wireless Networks
This paper introduces a novel congestion control algorithm for TCP over multihop IEEE 802.11 wireless networks implementing rate-based scheduling of transmissions within the TCP congestion window. It shows how a TCP sender can adapt its transmission rate close to the optimum using an estimate of the current 4-hop propagation delay...
Tags: TCP, TCP Variant, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2005-05-27
A TCP With Guaranteed Performance in Networks With Dynamic Congestion and Random Wireless Losses
It is well-known that TCP performs poorly in the presence of packet losses happening for reasons other than Internet congestion. One increasingly important source of such errors is wireless links. In this paper, networks are studied where the congestion - and thus the bandwidth available to a host - varies...
Tags: Performance, Network, Congestion, TCP, Wireless, Tcp/Ip, Networking
White papers 2006-07-18
True Parallel Processing in Artificial Neural Networks
The area of artificial neural networks, which dates back to the early twentieth century, could only offer positive contributions to technology after the back-propagation algorithm was proposed in 1986. In this note an alternative algorithm to the gradient descent used in back-propagation is proposed. This algorithm is based on the...
Tags: Algorithm, Network, Neural Network, Parallel Processing, Emerald, Engineering
White papers 2007-10-22
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