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- Making Sense of "Syndicated Collaboration"
- This paper discusses the phenomenon of "syndicated collaboration", which is the collaborative use of weblogs, wikis and news aggregator tools, enabled by open standard protocols like Rich Site Summary RSS. Existing development trends and the collaborative potential of RSS-based technologies are analysed. The widespread use of these technologies indicates a...
- Tags: Open Standard, Collaboration, Association For Computing Machinery, RSS, Groupware, Productivity, Enterprise Software, Internet, Software
- White papers
- Low-Power Implementation of an OFDM Based Channel Receiver in Real-Time Using a Low-End Media Processor
- The implementation of advanced channel receivers using low-end multimedia instruction set processors is a productive, flexible and cost effective alternative to custom hardware. The stringent real-time and low-power requirements become attainable on condition that for these applications the impact of the data transfer and storage related issues is first drastically...
- Tags: Media, Association For Computing Machinery, Channel Receiver, OFDM, Processors, Wireless, Semiconductors, Hardware, Components
- White papers
- A Comparison of Software and Hardware Techniques for x86 Virtualization
- The x86 architecture has not yet permitted classical trap-and-emulate virtualization. Virtual Machine Monitors for x86, such as VMware Workstation and Virtual PC, have instead used binary translation of the guest kernel code. However, both Intel and AMD have now introduced architectural extensions to support classical virtualization. This paper compares an...
- Tags: Software, Intel X86, Association For Computing Machinery, X86 Architecture, VMM, Virtualization, Storage Management, Tools & Techniques, Utility Computing, Processors, Hardware, Storage, Management, Semiconductors, Components
- White papers
- Centralized Channel Assignment and Routing Algorithms for Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks
- The IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN standards allow multiple non-overlapping frequency channels to be used simultaneously to increase the aggregate bandwidth available to end-users. Such bandwidth aggregation capability is routinely used in infrastructure mode operation, where the traffic to and from wireless nodes is distributed among multiple interfaces of an access...
- Tags: Algorithm, IEEE 802.11, Mesh Networking, Network, Association For Computing Machinery, Wireless LANs, Wi-Fi, Wireless, Networking
- White papers
- Designing a Distributed Access Control Processor for Network Services on the Web
- Web services promise to promote the vision of a machine accessible Web, which can be used as a platform to conduct e-commerce and provide interoperability across organizations leveraging from a global Web infrastructure. The idea behind Web services is that they provide a common protocol that Web applications can use...
- Tags: Web, Network, Network Service, Web Service, Association For Computing Machinery, Access Control, Channel Management, Internet, Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA), Web Services, Marketing, Enterprise Software, Software
- White papers
- MoB: A Mobile Bazaar for Wide-Area Wireless Services
- This paper introduces MoB, an infrastructure for collaborative wide-area wireless data services. MoB proposes to change the current model of data services in the following fundamental ways: it decouples infrastructure providers from services providers and enables fine-grained competition, it allows service interactions on arbitrary timescales, and, it promotes flexible composition...
- Tags: Data Service, Incentive, Mobile, Association For Computing Machinery, Sales Force Management, Operational Accounting, Financial Services, Wireless, Sales, Finance
- White papers
- Efficient High Dynamic Range Texture Compression
- This paper presents a novel compression method for High Dynamic Range HDR textures, targeted for future graphics hardware. Identifying that the existing solutions provide either very high image quality or very simple hardware implementation, it aims to achieve both features in a single solution. The authors approach improves upon an...
- Tags: Image Quality, Association For Computing Machinery, Hardware
- White papers 2008-02-01
- 10+ IT organizations that can boost your career
- Joining a professional organization is more than just a convenient way to beef up your resume. Groups such as the ones listed below can help you enhance your technical and career skills. If you need a first-hand opinion about a vendor -- or you want the inside scoop on a...
- Tags: Network, Information Technology, Association For Computing Machinery, Professional Development, Gender And Diversity, Networking, Career, Human Resources, TechRepublic
- Blog posts 2008-02-11
- Formal Correctness of Conflict Detection for Firewalls
- This paper describes the formalization of a correctness proof for a conflict detection algorithm for firewalls in the Coq Proof Assistant. First, it gives formal definitions in Coq of a firewall access rule and of an access request to a firewall. Formally, two rules are in conflict if there exists...
- Tags: Association For Computing Machinery, Firewalls, Network Security, Security, Networking
- White papers 2007-11-02
- FreePad: A Novel Handwriting-Based Text Input for Pen and Touch Interfaces
- The last decade has seen tremendous growth in mobile devices such as Pocket PCs, mobile phones, Tablet PCs and notebooks. Most of these devices enable interaction through a stylus or touch interface, powered by Handwriting Recognition HWR capability. This paper proposes a novel input method that addresses some of the...
- Tags: Solution, Handwriting, Association For Computing Machinery, Tablets, Pocket PC, Notebooks, Advertising & Promotion, Desktops, Hardware, Notebooks & Tablets, Handhelds, Marketing
- White papers 2007-12-20
- Network Monitoring Using Traffic Dispersion Graphs (TDGs)
- Monitoring network traffic and detecting unwanted applications has become a challenging problem, since many applications obfuscate their traffic using unregistered port numbers or payload encryption. Apart from some notable exceptions, most traffic monitoring tools use two types of approaches: keeping traffic statistics such as packet sizes and inter-arrivals, flow counts,...
- Tags: Packet, Network, Network Traffic, Monitoring, Association For Computing Machinery, Network Monitoring
- White papers 2007-10-26
- On Optimal Probing for Delay and Loss Measurement
- Packet delay and loss are two fundamental measures of performance. Using active probing to measure delay and loss typically involves sending Poisson probes, on the basis of the PASTA property Poisson Arrivals See Time Averages, which ensures that Poisson probing yields unbiased estimates. Recent work, however, has questioned the utility...
- Tags: Measurement, Loss, Association For Computing Machinery, Performance Management, Human Resources, Workforce Management
- White papers 2007-10-26
- An Inquiry Into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Internet Miscreants
- This paper studies an active underground economy which specializes in the commoditization of activities such as credit card fraud, identity theft, spamming, phishing, online credential theft, and the sale of compromised hosts. Using a seven month trace of logs collected from an active underground market operating on public Internet chat...
- Tags: Credit Card, Association For Computing Machinery, Internet, Hacking, Identity Theft, Phishing, Sales Channel, Financial Services, Security, Spam And Phishing, Sales
- White papers 2007-11-02
- Sinfonia: A New Paradigm for Building Scalable Distributed Systems
- This paper proposes a new paradigm for building scalable distributed systems. One's approach does not require dealing with message-passing protocols - a major complication in existing distributed systems. Instead, developers just design and manipulate data structures within the service called Sinfonia. Sinfonia keeps data for applications on a set of...
- Tags: Association For Computing Machinery, Distributed System, Sinfonia
- White papers 2007-10-17
- Blink: Advanced Display Multiplexing for Virtualized Applications
- Providing untrusted applications with shared and safe access to modern display hardware is of increasing importance. The new display system, called Blink, safely multiplexes complex graphical content from multiple untrusted Virtual Machines onto a single Graphics Processing Unit GPU. Blink does not allow clients to program the GPU directly, but...
- Tags: Processor, Association For Computing Machinery, JIT, Abstraction, Graphics, GPU, Quality, Business Operations
- White papers 2007-09-06
- Singular Spectrum Analysis of Traffic Workload in a Large-Scale Wireless LAN
- Network traffic load in an IEEE802.11 infrastructure arises from the superposition of traffic accessed by wireless clients associated with Access Points APs. An accurate characterization of these data can be beneficial in modelling network traffic and addressing a variety of problems including cover-age planning, resource reservation and network monitoring for...
- Tags: LAN, Network, Traffic, WLAN, Association For Computing Machinery, Spectrum, Analysis, Access Point, Wireless, Wi-Fi
- White papers 2007-10-26
- Dynamic Rule-Ordering Optimization for High-Speed Firewall Filtering
- Packet filtering plays a critical role in many of the current high speed network technologies such as firewalls and IPSec devices. The optimization of firewall policies is critically important to provide high performance packet filtering particularly for high speed network security. Current packet filtering techniques exploit the characteristics of the...
- Tags: Technique, Packet, Optimization, Association For Computing Machinery, Firewalls, Productivity, Network Security, IPSec, Security, Networking
- White papers 2006-03-24
- An Experimental Study on the Capture Effect in 802.11a Networks
- In wireless networks, a frame collision does not necessarily result in all the simultaneously transmitted frames being lost. Depending on the relative signal power and the arrival timing of the involved frames, one frame can survive the collision and be successfully received by the receiver. Using the IEEE 802.11a wireless...
- Tags: IEEE 802.11, Network, Frame, Collision, Association For Computing Machinery, Wireless Network, Wireless LANs, Wi-Fi, Wireless, Networking
- White papers 2007-09-10
- YouTube Traffic Characterization: A View From the Edge
- This paper presents a traffic characterization study of the popular video sharing service, YouTube. Over a three month period the paper observed almost 25 million transactions between users on an edge network and YouTube, including more than 600,000 video downloads. The paper also monitored the globally popular videos over this...
- Tags: YouTube Inc., Association For Computing Machinery, Video, Corporate Communications, Web 2.0, Marketing, Internet
- White papers 2007-07-12
- Massively Parallel Processing on a Chip
- MppSoC is a SIMD architecture composed of a grid of processors and memories connected by a X-Net neighbourhood network and a general purpose global router. MppSoC is an evolution of the famous massively parallel systems proposed at the end of the eighties. This paper claims that today such a machine...
- Tags: Parallel Processing, Association For Computing Machinery, Chip, MppSoC, Network Technology, Semiconductors, Networking, Hardware
- White papers 2007-05-09